HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES 14-6920 (INVESTMENT POLICY)I
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25
26
27
?R
RESOLUTION NO. 14-6920
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
HERMOSA BEACH, CALIFORNIA, ACKNOWLEDGING THE
RECEIPT, FILING AND APPROVAL OF THE REVISED ANNUAL
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENT POLICY
SECTION 1. The Investment Policy attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference
is hereby adopted as the investment policy for the City of Hermosa Beach.
SECTION 2. This Investment Policy rescinds Resolution No. 13-6846.
SECTION 3. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage and adoption of this Resolution,
shall enter the same in the book of original Resolutions of said City; and shall make a minute of
the passage and adoption thereof in the records of the proceedings of the City Council at which the
same is passed and adopted.
PASSED, APPROVED AN OPTED this 23rd day of September, 2014.
PRESIDENT of the City Council and MAYOR, f the City of Hermosa Beach, California
ATTEST:
City Clerk
�1
APPROVED A TO FORM:
Page 1 of 1
ttorney 'f \. )
14-6920
HERMOSA BEACH INVESTMENT POLICY
Policy
This policy is intended to provide guidelines for the prudent investment of funds of
the City of Hermosa Beach (referred to throughout as 'the City') and to outline the
policies for maximizing the efficiency of the City's cash management. The
ultimate goal is to enhance the economic status of the City consistent with the
prudent protection of the City's investments. This investment policy has been
prepared in conformance with all pertinent existing laws of the State of California
including California Government Code
Sections 53600, etseq.
Scope
It is intended that this policy cover all funds and investment activities of the City
except for the proceeds of certain capital project finance programs, which would be
invested in accordance with provisions of their specific bond indentures. These
funds would be defined and accounted for in the City's audited annual Basic
Financial Statements Report and includes any new funds created unless
specifically excluded by the City's Staff and Council.
Prudent Investor Standard
The City operates its investment portfolio under the Prudent Investor Standard
(California Government Code Section 53600.3) which states, that "when investing,
reinvesting, purchasing, acquiring, exchanging, selling or managing public funds, a
trustee shall act with care, skill, prudence and diligence under the circumstances
then prevailing, including, but not limited to, the general economic conditions and
the anticipated need of the City, that a prudent person in a like capacity and
familiarity with those matters would use in the conduct of funds of a like character
and with like aims, to safeguard the principal and maintain the liquidity needs of the
City".
This standard shall be applied in the context of managing the overall portfolio.
Investment officers, acting in accordance with written procedures and this
investment policy and exercising the above standard of diligence shall be
relieved of personal responsibility for an individual security's credit risk or market
price changes, provided deviations from expectations are reported in a timely
fashion and appropriate action is taken to control adverse developments.
Page 1 of 18
Investment Objectives
When investing, reinvesting, purchasing, acquiring, exchanging, selling or managing
the City's funds,
(a) The primary objective is to safeguard the principal of the funds.
(b) The secondary objective is to meet the liquidity needs of the City-
(c) The third objective is to achieve a maximum return on invested funds without
compromising (a) or (b).
Safetv of Principal
Safety of principal is the foremost objective of the City. Each investment
transaction shall seek to first ensure that capital losses are avoided, whether they
arise from securities defaults, institution default, broker -dealer default, or erosion
of market value of securities. The City shall mitigate the risk to the principal of
invested funds by limiting credit and interest rate risks. Credit Risk is the risk
that the issuer will default (i.e. fail to pay) on an obligation. Interest Rate Risk
is the risk that the market value of the City's portfolio will fall due to an increase in
general interest rates.
Credit risk
Credit Risk will be mitigated by:
(a) Limiting investments to only the most credit worthy types of securities.
(b) By pre -qualifying the financial institutions with which the City will do
business.
(c) By diversifying the investment portfolio so that the potential failure of any one
issue or issuer will not place an undue financial burden on the City.
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk will be mitigated by structuring the City's portfolio so that securities
mature to meet the City's cash requirements for ongoing obligations, thereby
reducing the possible need to sell securities on the open market at a loss prior to
their maturity to meet those requirements.
Liquidity
Availability of sufficient cash to pay for current expenditures shall be maintained in
local government investment pools that offer daily liquidity, or short-term securities
that can easily be converted into cash because they have secondary markets.
Page 2 of 18
Rates of Return
Yield on investments shall be considered only after the basic requirements of safety
and liquidity have been met. The investment portfolio shall be designed to attain
a market average rate of return throughout economic cycles, taking into account
the City's risk constraints, the composition and cash flow characteristics of the
portfolio, and applicable laws.
Delegation of Authority and Safeguards
Authority to manage City's investment program is derived from the California
Government Code Sections 41001 — 41007 and 53600 - 53900. The City
Manager, Finance Director, and the City Council hereby delegate management
responsibility for implementing the investment program to the City Treasurer,
according to the procedures set forth, and consistent with this investment policy.
Such procedures shall authorize the City Treasurer to execute investment
transactions subject to the written approval of either the City Manager or Finance
Director. No person may engage in an investment transaction except as provided
under the terms of this policy and the procedures established and approved by
either the Finance Director or City Manager.
Procedures as stated in City Resolution No. 12-6822
(a) The City's funds are currently managed in a safe and prudent manner, with
numerous safeguards in place to assure that City funds cannot be
misdirected or misappropriated.
(b) Existing safeguards include dual controls on all wired transfers and all City
checks.
(c) Contractual relationships with any brokerage entities to be engaged by the
City to invest City funds shall be subject to the prior review and approval of
the City Council.
(d) All investment transactions must be authorized by the City Manager or
Finance Director prior to their execution.
(e) The sole authorized signators on City banking and brokerage accounts shall
be the City Manager, the Finance Director and Accounting Supervisor.
(f) In the event of the mental or physical incapacity of the City Treasurer, the
functions of the City Treasurer shall be performed by the Finance Director
under the direct supervision of the City Manager.
Ethics and Conflicts of Interest
Officers and employees involved in the investment process shall refrain from
personal business activity that could conflict with proper execution of the
investment program, or which could impair their ability to make impartial
Page 3 of 18
investment decisions. Employees and investment officers shall disclose any
material financial interest in financial institutions that conduct business with this
City, and they shall further disclose any large personal financial / investment
positions that could be related to the performance of the City's portfolio.
Employees and officers shall subordinate their personal investment preferences
to those of the City, particularly with regard to the timing of transactions, and
shall avoid transactions that might impair public confidence.
Authorized Financial Dealers and Institutions
The City Treasurer with the assistance of the Deputy Treasurer will establish and
maintain a list of the financial institutions and broker/dealers authorized to provide
investment and depository services to the City, will perform a review of the
financial condition and registrations of the qualified institutions, and require audited
financial statements to be on file for each approved institution, at least every two
years. At that time, the City shall send a copy of their current Investment Policy
and Questionnaire to all financial institutions and broker/dealers approved to do
business with the City. Receipt of the Investment Policy including confirmation
that it has been received and reviewed by the person(s) handling the City's
account, shall be acknowledged in writing within thirty (30) days.
Depositories
In selecting depositories, the credit worthiness of institutions shall be considered
and the City Treasurer and the Finance Director shall jointly conduct a
comprehensive review of prospective depositories' credit characteristics and
financial history.
Any institution meeting the City's required criteria will be eligible for placement of
public deposits by the City, subject to approval by the City Council. .Any
institution falling below the City's established minimum criteria shall be removed
from the approved list, no new deposits may be placed with that institution and
all funds remaining shall be withdrawn as the deposits mature.
Brokers and Dealers
All brokers and dealers that desire to become qualified bidders for investment
transactions with the City must respond to our "Broker Dealer Questionnaire" and
submit related documents relative to eligibility. This includes a current audited
financial statement, proof of state registration, proof of FINRA (Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority) registration and a certification they have received and
reviewed the City's Investment Policy and agree to comply with the provisions
outlined in the Investment Policy. The City Treasurer may establish any additional
criteria deemed appropriate to evaluate and approve any financial services
provider. The selection process for broker- dealers shall be open to both "primary
dealers" and "secondary/regional dealers" that qualify under Securities and
Exchange Commission Rule 15c3-1 (Uniform Net Capital Rule), and the provider's
representative must be experienced in institutional trading practices and familiar
with the California Government Code as it relates to investments by a public entity.
Page 4 of 18
Authorized and Suitable Investments
The City is provided a broad spectrum of eligible investments under California
Government Code Section 53600 et seq. The City may choose to restrict its
permitted investments to a smaller list of securities that more closely fits the
City's .cash flow needs and requirements for liquidity. If a type of investment is
added to California State Code 53600, it will not be added to the City's Authorized
Investment List until this policy is amended and approved by the City Council. If a
type of investment permitted by the City should be removed from California
Government Code 53600, it will be deemed concurrently removed from the City's
Authorized Investment List, but existing holdings may be held until they mature if it
is in the best interest of the City and recommended by the Treasurer and approved
by the City Manager or Finance Director.
Credit criteria listed in this Policy refers to the credit rating of the issuing
organization at the time the security is purchased. The City may from time to
time be invested in a security whose rating is downgraded. In the event a rating
drops below the minimum allowed by this Policy, the Treasurer will recommend
an appropriate plan of action to the City Manager and Finance Director no less
frequently than quarterly.
Within the context of these limitations, the following investments are authorized:
PERMITTED
INVESTMENTS/
DEPOSITS
Government
Investment Pools
LAIF (Local Agency
Investment Fund)
California State
_Treasurer's Office)
CAL Trust
(Investment Trust
of California JPA)
LACPIF (Los
Angeles County
Pooled\
Investment Fund)
Securities of the
U.S. Government
including U.S.
Government
Agencies
and
Instrumentalities **
City of
Hermosa
Beach
% of TOTAL
LIMITS/
MATURITY
LIMITS
No maximum,
no maturity
limit
Maximum
permitted by
Sec 53601, no
maturity limit
No maximum,
no maturity
limit
Unlimited %of
total portfolio,
5 years
State 53600-
% of TOTAL
LIMITS/
MATURITY
LIMITS
No maturity
limit
$50 million max
No maturity
limit
No max %
No maturity
limit
No max %
No % limit, 5
Years
Page 5 of 18
Registered Stale
Warrants or
Treasury Notes or
Bonds of the State
Of California **
Bonds, notes,
warrants, or other
evidences of
indebtedness of
any
local Agency within
the State
ofCalifornia **
Bankers Acceptances
Commercial Paper
**
Negotiable
Certificates of
_Deposit
Time Certificates of
_Deposit
Medium Term
Corporate Notes
AA or Better
Money Market /
Passbook
Savings/Demand
Deposits **
No % limit
5 years
No % limit
5 years
20%, 5% per
issuer, 180
days
25%, 5% per
issuer, 180
Days
30%, 5% per
issuer, 5
Years
50%,5 Years
30%, 5 Years
"AA" or higher,
5% max per
issuer A or AA
20 percent, no
maturity limit
No % limit, 5
Years
No % limit, 5
Years
40% max, 30%
per issuer
25% max, 10%
per issuer, 270
days
30%,5 years
No % limit, 5
rears
30%,5 years
"AA" or higher
20 %, no
maturity limit
One of the purposes of this Investment Policy is to define what investments are
permitted. If a type of security is not specifically authorized by this policy, it is not a
permitted investment.
** Appendix A, attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, sets forth a
more detailed description of the authorized investments listed above, along with
additional restrictions.
Master Repurchase Agreement
The City may invest (Government Code Section 53601(i)) in overnight and term
repurchase agreements with Primary Dealers of the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York rated "AA" or better by Moody's Investors Service or Standard & Poor's
Corporation with which the City has entered into a Master Repurchase Agreement.
All collateral used to secure this type of transaction is to be delivered to a third
Page 6 of 18
party prior to release of funds. The third party will have an account in the name
of the City of Hermosa Beach. The market value of securities used as collateral
for repurchase agreements shall be monitored on a daily basis and will not be
permitted to fall below a minimum of 102 percent of the value of the repurchase
agreement. Collateral shall not have maturities in excess of five years. The right
of substitution will be granted, provided that permissible collateral is maintained.
In order to conform with provisions of the Federal Bankruptcy Code which
provides for the liquidation of securities held as collateral for repurchase
agreements, the only securities acceptable as collateral shall be securities that
are direct obligations of and guaranteed by the U.S. Government and Agency
securities as permitted under this policy. The City will maintain a first perfected
security interest in the securities subject to the repurchase agreement and shall
have a contractual right to liquidation of purchased securities upon the
bankruptcy, insolvency or other default of the counter party.
Investment Pools
A thorough investigation of any investment pool, money market or mutual fund is
required prior to investing and on a continual basis. The purpose of this
investigation is to determine the suitability of a pool or fund and evaluate the risk
of placing funds with that pool or fund. The investigation will, at a minimum, obtain
the following information:
(a) A description of interest calculations and how it is distributed, and how
gains and losses are distributed.
(b) A description of how securities are safeguarded (including the settlement
process) and how often the securities are marked to market and how often
an audit is conducted.
(c) A description of who may invest in the program, how often, what size
deposits and withdrawals are permitted.
(d) A schedule for receiving statements and portfolio listings.
(e) Does the pool/fund maintain a reserve or retain earnings or is all income
after expenses distributed to participants?
(f) A fee schedule that discloses when and how fees are assessed.
(g) Determining if the pool or fund is eligible for bond proceeds and/or will it
accept such proceeds.
Collateralization of Uninsured Time Deposits
Uninsured Time Deposits (that exceed FDIC's limits per Institution) with banks and
savings and loans shall be collateralized and monitored in the manner prescribed by
state law for depositories accepting investment funds from public governmental
entities.
Safekee ina and Custody of all Securities
All securities owned by the City shall be held in safekeeping by a third party bank
trust department acting as agent for the City under the terms of a custody agreement
Page 7 of 18
f�■'iY
■
executed by the bank and the City. All securities will be received and delivered using
standard delivery versus payment (DVP) procedures. The third party bank trustee
agreement must comply with Section 53608 of the California Government Code. No
outside broker/dealer or advisor may have access to City funds, accounts or
investments and any transfer of funds must be approved by the City Manager or
Finance Director.
Diversification and Risk
The City recognizes that investment risks can result from issuer defaults, market
price changes or various technical complications leading to temporary illiquidity. To
minimize the City's exposure to these types of risk, the portfolio should be diversified
among several types of institutions, instruments and maturities. The City
Treasurer shall minimize default risk by prudently selecting only instruments and
institutions, which at the time of placement have been evaluated for their financial
viability and compliance with this policy. No individual investment transaction shall
be undertaken that jeopardizes the total capital position of the overall portfolio. Risk
shall also be managed by subscribing to a portfolio management philosophy that
helps to control market and interest rate risk by matching investments with cash flow
requirements. In the event of a default by a specific issuer, the Treasurer shall
evaluate the liquidation of securities having comparable credit risks. Diversification
strategies shall be established and reviewed by the City Manager and Finance
Director.
Maximum Maturities
Every effort will be made to match investment maturities to cash flow needs.
Matching maturities with cash flow dates will reduce the need to sell securities prior
to maturity, thus reducing market risk. Unless matched to a specific requirement, no
more than 50% of the investment portfolio may be invested with maturities greater
than 3 years. Unless matched to a specific requirement and approved by the City
Council, • no investment may be made with a maturity greater than 5 years.
Investment Policy Adoption
The City's Investment Policy shall be adopted by resolution of the City Council. The
policy shall be reviewed periodically by the City Manager and Finance Director.
Modifications or changes to this policy are to be recommended by the City Manager
and Finance Director for approval by the City Council. The City Treasurer shall
submit this Investment Policy annually to the City Council for review and approval.
The external auditors shall review annually the investments and general activities
associated with the investment program to ensure compliance with this Investment
Policy. This review will provide internal control by assuring compliance with policies
and procedures established by this Investment Policy.
Performance Standards
The investment portfolio will be managed in accordance with the standards
established within this Investment Policy and will attempt to achieve a market
rate of return throughout budgetary and economic cycles, taking into account the
City's investment risk constraints, cash flow needs and maturities of the investments.
Page 8 of 18
The basis to determine whether market yields are being achieved shall be the total
return of the portfolio.
Reporting
The City Treasurer shall submit an investment report to the City Council every 30
days. and shall include information about the investment of all funds in the custody of
the City. This report shall include all items listed in Section 53646(b) of the
Government Code. These reports will include the following information about the
investment of all funds:
(a) A list of individual securities held at the end of the reporting period.
(b) Dollar weighted yield to maturity of the City's investments.
(c) Maturity schedule by type, of each of the City's investments
(d) Market value, book value, par value and cost basis of all investments
Appendix "A"
Description of Authorized Investments and Restrictions
The following descriptions of authorized investments are included here to assist in
the administration of this policy.
(a) Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF)
The Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) is a special fund in the California
State Treasury created and governed pursuant to Government Code
Sections 16429.1 et seq. This law permits the City with the consent of the
City Council, to remit money not required for the City's immediate need, to
the State Treasurerfor deposit in this special fund for the purpose of
investment. LAIF currently limits investments to $40 million from any one
public agency. Principal may be withdrawn on one day's notice. The fees
charged by LAIF are limited by statute (Legal Authority- Government Code
Section 16429.1)
(b) Securities of the U.S. Government including U.S. Government Agencies
and Instrumentalities
These obligations can be classified either as "Treasuries" or "Agencies"
(Legal Authority- Government Code Sections 53601(b) and 53635 (b)).
Treasury securities are obligations of the United States Treasury backed by
the "full faith and credit" of the Federal government and can be of three types
bills, notes, and bonds. There is no percentage limitation of the portfolio that
can be invested in this category, though a five-year maturity limitation is
applicable.
The City can invest in obligations issued by the Federal Government
agencies such as the Federal Farm Credit Bank (FFCB), the Federal Horne
Loan Bank (FHLB), the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), the
Student Loan Marketing Association (SLMA), and the Federal Horne Loan
Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC).. Such securities are obligations of the
Page 9 of 18
(c)
[A74
y
agencies themselves, but there is also an implied guarantee by the United
States Government. All such obligations qualify as legal instruments and
are acceptable as security for City deposits. (Legal Authority - Government
Code Sections 53601 (e) and 53635 (e)).
Registered State warrants or Treasury Notes or Bonds of the State of
California
These include bonds payable solely out of the revenues from a
revenue -producing property owned, controlled, or operated by the state or by
a department, board, agency, or authority of the state. (Legal Authority -
Government Code Sections 53601 (c) and 53635 (c)).
(d) Bonds. Notes. Warrants, or Other Evidences of Indebtedness of Anv Local
Agency within the State of California
These include bonds payable solely out of the revenues from a
revenue -producing property owned, controlled or operated by a California
local agency, or by a department, board, agency or authority of such a local
agency. (Legal Authority -Government Code Sections 36301 (d) and 53635
(d)).
(e) Bankers Acceptances
The City may invest in Bankers Acceptances limited to banks rated a
minimum of "A" by Moody's Investors Service and Standard & Poor's
Corporation. The maximum investment maturity will be restricted to 270 days
as per Government Code Section 53601(f). (Legal Authority -Government
Code Sections 36301 (b) and 53635 (0).
(f) Commercial Paper
Commercial Paper is issued by leading industrial and financial firms to raise
working capital. The City shall only buy Commercial Paper of "prime" quality
of the highest ranking or of the highest letter and numerical rating as provided
for by Moody's Investor Service, Inc. or Standard and Poor's Corporation
(A1/P1 or higher). Eligible paper shall also be further limited to issuing
corporations that are organized and operating within the United States and
having total assets in excess of five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000)
and having an "AA" or higher rating for the issuer's debt, other than
commercial paper, if any, as provided for by Moody's Investors Service,
Inc., or Standard and Poor's Corporation.
(g) Negotiable Certificates of Deposit
Investments are limited to deposits issued by a nationally or state -chartered
bank or a state or federal association or by a federally or state -licensed
branch of a foreign bank (Government Code Section 53601(h)). A minimum
IDC rating of 165 (Excellent) is required. Purchases of Negotiable Certificates
of Deposit shall not exceed 30 percent of the City's surplus money, which
may be invested pursuant to this policy. All purchases shall not exceed the
FDIC insured limit. The current FDIC Negotiable CD Insured Limit is
$250,000 (principal and Interest). Maximum investment maturity is restricted
to five years. Investments in Negotiable Certificates of Deposit prohibited
by Government Code Section 53635 (h) shall not be made. (Legal Authority -
Government Code Section 53601 (h) and 53635 (h)).
Page 10 of 18
(h) Time Certificates of Deposit
The City may invest in collateralized certificates of
d e p o s i t s issued by commercial banks and savings and loans
(Government Code Sections 53601(h) and 53635(h)). A written depository
contract is required with all institutions that hold City deposits. Securities
placed in a collateral pool must provide coverage for at least 110
percent of all deposits that are placed in the institution. Acceptable
pooled collateral is governed by California Government Code Section 53651.
Real estate mortgages are not considered acceptable collateral by the
City, even though they are permitted in Government Code Section
53651(m). All banks are required to provide the City with a regular
statement of pooled and market value, plus an accountability of the total
amount of deposits secured by the pool.
In the event that a bank does not meet the minimum ratings, a tri-party collateral
arrangement may be substituted in lieu of a rating lower than "A". The third party
institution must be acceptable to the City and have an account in the name of the
City of Hermosa Beach. The market value of the collateral in the account must not
fall below 110 percent of the value of the deposit(s) at any time. The securities
in the account must conform to Government Code Section 53651 with the exception
that real estate mortgages are not acceptable collateral. The City will maintain a first
perfected security interest in the securities pledged against the deposit and shall
have a contractual right to liquidation of pledged securities upon the bankruptcy,
insolvency or other default of the counter party.
Deposits of up to $250,000 are allowable in any institution that insures its deposits
with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, regardless of Moody's Investors
Service or Standard and Poor's Corporation ratings. As per section
53638 of the California Government Code, any deposit shall not exceed that total
paid -up capital and surplus of any depository bank, nor shall the deposit exceed the
total net worth of any institution.
(i) LACPIF (Los Angeles County Pooled Investment Funds)
LACPIF is a pooled investment fund which is invested under the authority of Los
Angeles County Treasurer and Tax Collector. Funds held and managed for the
benefit of school districts, community college districts, and municipal agencies
solely within the County. Decisions on investments of funds in the Pool are made by
the County Investment Officer, under the policy direction of the County Treasurer.
The funds invested are highly liquid, and mostly mirror the same vehicles permitted
in Government Code 53601 for municipalities to invest in.
0) Medium Term Notes
Medium -term notes are obligations of a domestic corporation or depository
institution having a rating of "AK or better by a nationally recognized rating
service. (Legal Authority -Government Code Sections 536010) and 536350)).
(k) Money Market / Passbook Savings / Demand Deposits
These are authorized by Government Code Section 53637 and must be insured by
FDIC, FSLIC or collateralized as required by State law.
Page 11 of 18
Appendix "B" Glossary of
Investment Terms
Because the Investment Policy of the City of Hermosa Beach is available to the
public, related terminology is included as a part of this policy.
Accrued Interest- Interest earned but not yet received.
Active Deposits - Funds that are immediately required for disbursement.
Amortization - An accounting practice of gradually decreasing (increasing) an
asset's book value by spreading its depreciation (accretion) over a period of time.
Asked Price -The price a broker dealer offers to sell securities.
Average Life - The average length of time that an issue of serial bonds and/or
term bonds with a mandatory sinking fund feature is expected to be outstanding.
Banker's Acceptance - A high quality, short-term money market instrument used
to finance international trade. There has never been an instance of a failure to
pay a banker's acceptance in full at its maturity date.
Basis Point- One basis point is one hundredth of one percent (.01 % or 0.0001). Bid
Price - The price a broker dealer offers to purchase securities.
Bond - A financial obligation for which the issuer promises to pay the
bondholder a specified stream of future cash flows, including periodic interest
payments and a principal repayment.
Broker - Someone who brings buyers and sellers together and is compensated
for his/her service.
Callable Bond - A bond issue in which all or part of its outstanding principal
amount may be redeemed before maturity by the issuer under specified conditions.
Call Price - The price at which an issuer may redeem a bond prior to maturity.
The price is usually at a slight premium to the bond's original issue price to
compensate the holder for loss of income and ownership.
Call Risk- The risk to a bondholder that a bond may be redeemed prior to maturity.
Cash Sale/Purchase -A transaction that calls for delivery and payment of securities
on the same day that the transaction is initiated.
Certificate of Deposit — A deposit of funds for a specified period of time that earns
interest at a specific rate. Commonly known as "CDs". Maturities range from a few
weeks to several years. Interest rates are set by the competitive market place.
Collateral - Securities, evidence of deposit or pledges to secure repayment of a loan.
Page 12 of 18
OM
Also refers to securities pledged by a bank to secure deposit of public moneys.
Commercial Paper - Short-term, negotiable unsecured promissory notes of
corporations.
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report- (CAFR) - The official annual financial
report for the City. It includes five combined statements and basic financial
statements for each individual fund and account group prepared in conformity with
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
Credit Analysis - A critical review and appraisal of the economic and financial
conditions or of the ability to meet debt obligations.
Current Yield - The interest paid on an investment expressed as a percentage of the
current price of the security.
Custodian - A bank or other financial institution that keeps custody bf stock
certificates and other assets.
Delivery vs. Payment (DVP) - Delivery of securities with a simultaneous exchange of
money for the securities.
Diversification - Dividing investment funds among a variety of securities offering
independent returns and risk profiles.
Duration - A measure of the timing of the cash flows, such as the interest payments
and the principal repayment, to be received from a given fixed -income security. This
calculation is based on three variables: term to maturity, coupon rate, and yield to
maturity. The duration of a security is a useful indicator of its price volatility for given
changes in interest rates.
Fair Value - The amount at which an investment could be exchanged in a current
transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.
Fannie Mae - Trade name for the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), a
U.S. sponsored corporation.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) - Insurance provided to customers
of a subscribing bank that guarantees deposits to a set limit (currently $250,000)
per account.
Federal Reserve System - The central bank of the U.S. which consists of a seven
member Board of Governors, 12 regional banks and 5,700 commercial banks that are
members.
Freddie Mac - Trade name for the Federal Horne Loan Mortgage Corporation
(FHLMC), a U.S. sponsored corporation.
Ginnie Mae -Trade name for the Government National Mortgage Association
(GNMA), a direct obligation bearing the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.
Page 13 of 18
ffl
Government Accounting Standards Board {GASB) - A standard -setting body,
associated with the Financial Accounting Foundation, which prescribes standard
accounting practices for governmental units.
Government Securities - An obligation of the U.S. government, backed by the full
faith and credit of the government. These securities are regarded as the highest
quality of investment securities available in the U.S. securities market. See "Treasury
Bills, Notes, and Bonds."
Inactive Deposits {Idle Funds) - Funds not immediately needed for disbursement.
Interest Rate -The annual yield earned on an investment, expressed as a
percentage.
Interest Rate Risk - The risk associated with declines or rises in interest rates that
cause an investment in a fixed -income security to increase or decrease in value.
Investment Policy - A concise and clear statement of the objectives and parameters
formulated by an investor or investment manager for a portfolio of investment
securities.
Investment -grade Obligations - An investment instrument suitable for purchase by
institutional investors under the prudent person rule. Investment -grade is restricted to
those obligations rated BBB or higher by a rating City.
Liquidity - An asset that can easily and rapidly be converted into cash without
significant loss of value.
Local Agency Investment Fund {LAIF) - A pooled investment vehicle for local
agencies in California sponsored by the State of California and administered by the
State Treasurer.
Los Angeles County Pooled Investment Fund {LACPIF) The Treasurer and Tax
Collector of Los Angeles County has delegated the authority to invest funds on
deposit in the County Treasury which are held for local agencies including school
districts community colleges, and discretionary depositors such as cities within the
county.
Market Risk — The risk that the value of a security will rise or decline as a result of
changes in market conditions.
Market Value - Current market price of a security. The price at which a security
is trading and could presumably be purchased or sold.
Maturity - The date upon which the principal or stated value of an investment
becomes due and payable.
Medium Term (also known as Mid -Term) - Maturities of two to 1- years.
Page 14 of 18
Moody's - Moody's Investment Service, Inc. One of the three best-known rating
agencies in the United States, the others being Standard and Poor's Corporation
(S&P) and Fitch IBCA, Inc. (Fitch).
FINRA (The Financial industry Regulatory Authority)- A self -regulatory
organization (SRO) of brokers and dealers in the securities business. Its regulatory
mandate includes authority over all security firms that purchase, distribute,
inventory and broker mutual fund shares, stocks, and all forms of debt securities
issued for investment to the public. This organization answers to the SEC, Any
individual of a securities firm the City chooses to execute investment transactions
with must be licensed under FINRA..
Negotiable Certificate of Deposit -A large denomination certificate of deposit
which can be sold in the open market prior to maturity.
New Issue- Term used when a security is originally "brought" to market.
Note - A written promise to pay a specified amount to a certain entity on demand
or on a specified date.
Par Value- The amount of principal that must be paid at maturity. Also referred
to as the face amount of a bond, normally quoted in $1,000 increments per bond.
Portfolio - Combined holding of more than one stock, bond, commodity, real
estate investment, cash equivalent, or other asset. The purpose of a portfolio is to
reduce risk by diversification.
Premium - The amount by which the price paid for a security exceeds the security's
par value.
Primary Dealer - A group of government securities dealers that submit daily
reports of market activity and security positions held to the Federal Reserve Bank
of New York and are subject to its informal oversight.
Prime Rate - A preferred interest rate charged by commercial banks to their most
creditworthy customers. Many interest rates are keyed to this rate.
Principal - The face value or par value of a debt instrument, or the amount of capital
invested in a given security.
Purchase Date - The date in which a security is purchased for settlement on that or a
later date.
Rate of Return - The yield obtainable on a security based on its purchase price or its
current market price. This may be the amortized yield to maturity on a bond or the
current income return.
Risk - Degree of uncertainty of return on an asset.
Page 15 of 18
A \
Safekeeping- Holding of assets (e.g., securities) by a financial institution
Safekeeping Service - Offers storage and protection of assets provided by an
institution serving as an agent.
Sallie Mae - Trade name for the Student Loan Marketing Association (SLMA), a U.S.
sponsored corporation.
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) - The federal District responsible for
supervising and regulating the securities industry.
Settlement Date -The date on which a trade is cleared by delivery of securities
against funds.
Standard and Poor's Corporation (S&P) - One of the three best-known rating
agencies in the United States, the others being Moody's Investment Service, Inc. and
Fitch IBCA, Inc. (Fitch).
Tax and Revenue Anticipation Notes (TRANS) - Notes issued in anticipation of
receiving tax proceeds or other revenues at a future date.
Time Certificate of Deposit -A non-negotiable certificate of deposit that cannot be sold
prior to maturity.
Total Return — The sum of all investment income plus changes in the capital value of
the portfolio. For mutual funds, return on an investment is composed of share price
appreciation plus any realized dividends or capital gains. This is calculated by taking
the following components during a certain time period. (Price Appreciation) +
(Dividends paid) + (Capital gains)= Total Return
Treasury Bonds(also known as T-bonds)- U.S. Treasury long-term obligations, direct
obligations of the U.S. Government, generally mature in 10 years or more.
Trustee or trust company or trust department of a bank - A financial institution
with trust powers which acts in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of the
bondholders in enforcing the terms of the bond contract.
U.S. Government Agencies — the term used to describe the instruments
issued by various US Government Agencies most of which are secured only
by the credit worthiness of the particular Agency.
U.S. Treasury Obligations - Debt obligations of the United States Government
sold by the Treasury Department in the forms of Bills, Notes, and Bonds. Bills
are short term obligations that mature in 1 year or less and are sold on the basis
of a rate of discount. Notes are obligations that mature between 1 year and 10
years. Bonds are long-term obligations that generally mature in 10 years or more.
Page 16 of 18
Weighted Average Maturity (WAM) — The average maturity of all the securities
that comprise a portfolio that is typically expressed in days or years.
Yield -The rate of annual income return on an investment, expressed as a
percentage. It is obtained by dividing the current dollar income by the current
market price of the security.
Yield to Maturity - The rate of income return on an investment, minus any
premium or plus any discount, with the adjustment spread over the period from the
date of purchase to the date of maturity of the bond, expressed as a percentage.
Page 17 of 18
CMTA Investment Policy Scorecard
Internal use only
NAME, f? rhri CTY:
City of Hermosa Beach - Revisited
EVALUATOR-,
Michelle Durgy
s=N2-SCOPE-MAX SPOINTS 5
5EC11ON 3- PRUDENCE- MAX 5 POINi'S §
SEC1TOti14- OB]LCrIVi; - MAk 5 P[]1N 15 3
SI'M ION 5- DELEGA77ON OF AUMORM -MAX 5 P41NTs $
SECTION 6- ZM r[S AND CONMMS OF 1NrERI3,5'r- Iu Ax 51'Ows;S
src�lau�.nulltnRlzsvv�nt.�Is�n�sTrrrn'Io�cs-Hwcsl�arrrrs 5
S1:CrvoN 8 - ADTI IORIZED & SUITABLE INVE TmENIs - MAX 10 POINIs j
SECTION 9 - REVIEW OF TWESTNffiNT PORTFOLIO - MAX 5 POINTS 15
SFCI'ION10-it+iVFSPhrit71'E'i'ORTSJHiUI'[IAL!•lJl�fL�5-h1.�1X5YC:INS55 --
I'll :\
h`1
Z
swnoN 11-❑Dr lATERAUZATION - UM 5 FOINPS 5
' SP-CrION 12-SAAKWING AND CUSIDDY - KAX 5 POINTS f5
SL•CTION 13 - DIVERM-'ICAMON - MAX 5 POINTS ;5
SECT[ON14-h1A,ClhiilNIMATVRri'IES- MAX 5POR4TS
Ia
SECTION 15 - 1t IAL ODNTROIS -?w AX 5 POINC5
t3
SWtION16-PIWORIvMSTANI)ARDS-kIAX5FOLN!'S
'5
SECTION 17-REPORTING -MAX 10 POINTS
SECT•ION18-INVFSIi1vIENTPOUCYADOPITON-KAX5POINTS
0
SWIFION 19 - GLOSSARY - MAX 5 POINTS
15
C..1t'11rtVD (85 POINTS OR ABOVE). CERTIFICATION DATE -
yl - ❑ NO July 23, 2013
VAT'OR CONDAENTS; _
tnvEstment Objectives: What are "6110,4,2" and "6110.4.1"? Please provide clarity.
Safety of principal: credit risk is the risk that the issuer will default (i.e. fail to pay) on an obligation. Recommend change.
Section on "Investing with the conformity of the City's cash flow" does not match "Rates of Return" section. Consider
eliminating the "Investing" section to avoid confusion.
Investment policy adoption - missing?
Marked improvement - Great work!
89
coe�C
Page 18 of 18
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES
CITY OF HERMOSA BEACH
I, Elaine Doerfling, City Clerk of the City of Hermosa Beach, California, do
hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution No. 14-6920 was duly and regularly passed,
approved and adopted by the City Council of the City of Hermosa Beach at a Regular
Meeting of said Council at the regular place thereof on September 23, 2014
The vote was as follows:
AYES:
Barragan, DiVirgilio, Fangary, Petty, Mayor Tucker
NOES:
None
ABSTAIN:
None
ABSENT:
None
Dated September 23, 2014
Elaine Doerfling, City