HomeMy WebLinkAboutPC Minutes 12-06-1988MINUTES OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING OF THE CITY OF HERMOSA BEACH
HELD ON DECEMBER 6, 1988, AT 7:30 P.M. IN THE CITY HALL COUNCIL CHAMBERS
Meeting called to order at 7:30 P.M. by Chmn. Peirce.
Pledge of Allegiance led by Chmn. Peirce.
ROLL CALL
Present:
Absent:
Comms. Edwards, Ingell, Ketz, Chmn. Peirce
Rue (Excused absence)
Also Present: Michael Schubach, Planning Director; James P. Lough, City Attorney;
Sally White, Recording Secretary
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
MOTION by Comm. Ingell, seconded by Chmn. Peirce, to approve the minutes of
November 15, 1988, as submitted. Noting the abstentions of Comms. Edwards and Ketz,
so ordered.
APPROVAL OF RESOLUTIONS
MOTION by Comm. Ingell, seconded by Chmn. Peirce, to approve Resolution P.C. 88-96,
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF HERMOSA
BEACH, CALIFORNIA, APPROVING A CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT AND TENTATIVE
PARCEL MAP #20092 FOR A TWO-UNIT CONDOMINIUM PROJECT LOCATED AT 725
9TH STREET, LEGALLY DESCRIBED AS LOT 19, TRACT 223. Noting the abstentions
of Comms. Edwards and Ketz, so ordered.
MOTION by Comm. Inge 11, seconded by Chmn. Peirce, to approve Resolution P .C. 88-97,
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF HERMOSA
BEACH, CALIFORNIA, DENYING VARIANCES TO CONSTRUCT A NEW GARAGE IN
THE SEVENTEEN-FOOT SETBACK, TO PROVIDE NO GUEST PARKING, AND TO
MAINTAIN EXISTING NONCONFORMING WALLS AT 1836 PALM DRIVE, LEGALLY
DESCRIBED AS THE WEST HALF OF LOT 17 AND THE WEST HALF OF THE
EASTERLY .84 FEET OF LOT 18, TRACT 1132. Noting the abstentions of Comms.
Edwards and Ketz, so ordered.
MOTION by Comm. Ingell, seconded by Chmn. Peirce, to approve Resolution P.C. 88-101,
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF HERMOSA
BEACH, CALIFORNIA, RECOMMENDING AMENDING THE ZONING MAP BY
CHANGING THE ZONE FOR AREAS 10 AND 11 AS DESCRIBED AND SHOWN ON THE
MAPS AND ADOPTION OF AN ENVIRONMENT AL NEGATIVE DECLARATION. Noting
the abstentions of Comms. Edwards and Ketz, so ordered.
MOTION by Comm. Ingell, seconded by Chmn. Peirce, to approve Resolution BZA 154-
441, A RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF ZONING ADJUSTMENTS OF THE CITY OF
HERMOSA BEACH, CALIFORNIA, GRANTING A CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT FOR
LIVE ENTERTAINMENT IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE OPERATION OF A BAR
LOCATED AT 211 PACIFIC COAST HIGHWAY, HERMOSA BEACH, CALIFORNIA.
Noting the abstentions of Comms. Edwards and Ketz, so ordered.
1 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
COMMUNICATIONS FROM THE PUBLIC
Tom Morley, 516 Loma Drive, Hermosa Beach, addressed the Commission and asked
about the status of the environmental impact report for the oil drilling sites. He asked
when the public hearing would be held.
Mr. Schubach stated that the public hearing will be held in approximately two to three
months.
CONDmONAL USE PERMIT FOR VIDEO SALES AND RENTAL (ADULT INCLUDED)
AND ENVIRONMENTAL NEGATIVE DECLARATION AT 1312 HERMOSA AVENUE,
HERMOSA VIDEO
Mr. Schubach gave staff report dated November 29, 1988. He stated that this project is
located in the C-2 zone, with a general plan designation of general commercial.
The applicant is requesting a conditional use permit to continue operating a video tape
sales and rental business, including adult X-rated.
The site is approximately 1000 square feet in size and provides only two employee
parking spaces in the rear of the property. However, there is on-street parking in front
of the business, and the City parking lot is located across the street. It should be noted
that Hermosa Video currently validates its customers' parking. Therefore, staff is
recommending a condition of approval requiring that the validation practice be
continued.
The current C-2 zoning standards permit videocassette tape sales and rentals, subject to
a conditional use permit. However, adult X-rated videos are prohibited under the current
code.
The City Attorney has determined that the exclusion of adult X-rated videos in a zone
which permits other video rentals is unconstitutional. However, the City may limit the
quantity to 20 percent of the total product. Staff is recommending a 20 percent
limitation as a condition of approval and the physical separation of such videos.
It is staff's belief that the imposition of the conditions of approval will mitigate any
significant problems.
Mr. Schubach recommended that the Planning Commission approve the conditional use
permit and negative declaration, subject to the conditions specified in the resolution.
Mr. Lough explained that the current code prevents adult uses as defined by the
California legislature in certain zones such as residential and manufacturing. Adult uses
are allowed only in the C-3, zone but with a distance requirement. The key issue at hand
is whether or not this business is an adult use; and the occasional sale of videos, books, or
magazines which have been considered harmful to minors does not make a business an
adult business. This is based on California Supreme Court decisions on the matter. The
key issue is whether or not the predominant use of the business is as an adult business.
He did not feel that in this instance the predominant use would be that of an adult
business. He further noted that the purpose of a conditional use permit is to allow the
City the ability to periodically check on the business in the event it, over time, gradually
changes to a use which is not permitted in the zone.
2 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
Chmn. Peirce asked about the word "predominant." He asked what the code says in this
regard.
Mr. Schubach stated that video stores with 20 percent adult videos are allowed in the C-3
zone with a conditional use permit, such as the Wherehouse and Music Plus. Such use is
prohibited by code in the C-2 zone. Under the current code, however, up to 20 percent
adult use must also be allowed in the C-2 zone, according to the City Attorney.
Chmn. Peirce commented that the current code allows no video stores in the C-2 zone.
Mr. Schubach clarified that videos are allowed in the C-2 zone, but not adult videos.
Mr. Lough stated that the code specifies no "adult uses." The California Supreme Court
has determined that an adult use means the "predominant" use of a business. He
continued by discussing the appeals case of Pringell versus the City of Covina which
addressed the occasional showing of X-rated films and the fact that such occasional
screenings does not qualify a theater to be considered an "adult theater" and therefore
requiring it to be relegated to a certain part of a city. He noted that the main issue is
one of usage.
Chmn. Peirce noted that that particular case, however, is not directly applicable to the
issue at hand. He asked whether there are other cases directly applicable to this case.
Mr. Lough replied in the affirmative, stating that the main issue, though, is the amount
of usage.
Chmn. Peirce stated that occasional usage would be the sale of adult videos on a sporadic
basis; the daily availability of such videos would qualify as a continuing, but not
predominant, use.
Mr. Lough continued by g1vmg examples of various types and amounts of usage. He
stated that there are not many cases on this particular issue; therefore, cities must abide
by what is currently on the books.
Mr. Lough stated that the purpose of a CUP is to allow the City to monitor the usage of
such businesses. He stressed that the purpose of the Planning Commission is to
determine the amount of usage; not to totally preclude such use in the City, which is
considered a protected right under the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.
Mr. Lough discussed a past instance when the City attempted to preclude a fortune teller
from locating in town; however, that case went to Federal Court, and the use was
allowed. In the eyes of the Supreme Court free speech issues as well as religious issues
are protected.
Mr. Lough stated that predominantly adult uses are currently allowed in the C-3 zone
only, and with the distance requirements. The issue now is whether or not to allow adult
uses which are not predominantly adult in the C-1 and C-2 zones.
Comm. Ingell discussed "predominant" use and asked how the City arrived at the 20
percent figure.
Mr. Lough stated that staff and the applicant agreed that 20 percent and under is
acceptable for designating a business as not predominantly adult. Court cases, other
than one in Michigan, have not specified a certain percentage.
3 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
Public Hearing opened at 7:45 P.M. by Chmn. Peirce.
William Clark, attorney representing the applicant Scott Gallagher, addressed the
Commission. He stated that the applicant is in agreement with the staff
recommendations, and the applicant would abide by the conditions as he has seen them in
writing.
In response to a question by Chmn. Peirce as to how Mr. Clark would interpret a code
specifying no adult uses in the C-2 zone, Mr. Clark stated that he would abide by the
City Attorney's comments on the matter.
Mr. Clark stated that the main purpose of Hermosa Videos is not to sell or rent X-rated
or adult videos. He stated that the store is fairly new, and only three percent of the
total stock is devoted to the rental of adult videos. Of the total store inventory, less
than ten percent is adult.
Mr. Clark noted that the applicant has agreed to have no advertising for the adult videos
or anything else which would be offensive, such as posters. The adult area would be
blocked off from the rest of the store so that it is not visible, and the area would be
monitored by a sales clerk. There would also be a sign on the door advising that people
must be 18 or over to enter that portion of the store. He stated that the applicant is not
interested in becoming an adult store, but rather in being a good neighbor in the City.
Comm. Ingell asked why the allowable percentage is 20 percent when only 3.2 percent
adult videos are being offered for rental.
Mr. Clark stated that the applicant did not ask for the 20 percent; that figure was
recommended by staff.
In response to a question from Comm. Ingell regarding whether the applicant would have
a problem with the percentage being reduced, Mr. Clark responded that he would need to
discuss that issue with Mr. Gallagher.
Mr. Schubach stated that, since there were no clear-cut gu1delines on the matter, staff
felt 20 percent would be a fair and reasonable figure.
Mr. Clark, in response to a question from Comm. Ingell, stated that the ages of patrons
are verified by the store clerk by checking driver's licenses.
Jeanette Bachelor, 631 Longfellow, opposed changing the current city code for the
benefit of adult videos. She stated that after talking to other video store owners, she has
determined that such stores rent about 50 percent adult videos, especially on the
weekends. She further opposed, stating that people become addicted to pornography.
Mike Mitchell, 715 3rd Street, noted concern over whether the City would be able to
enforce the age requirements for the rental of adult videos and whether the City would
properly monitor such a business. He stated that he opposed adult-videos.
Tim Personius, 827 14th Street, opposed approval of the CUP for several reasons, mainly
because adult use is not allowed in the C-2 zone under the current code. He continued by
reading Code Section 87-905 aloud. He believes that the Council's intent was quite clear
in regard to not allowing such use in the C-2 zone; therefore, he opposed approval of the
conditional use permit. He did note that the sale and rental of adult videos is allowed in
the C-3 zone, so they are not totally prohibited in the City. He requested that the
4 P .C. Minutes 12 /6 /88
Commission respect and uphold its own earlier recommendations on this issue. He also
opposed adult videos based on the fact that their viewing contributes to the problems of
troubled people, and there is much crime associated with such materials. He stated that
he would not oppose this store if there were no adult videos.
Polly Schneider, 157 Ardmore, opposed approval of the CUP for all the reasons given by
the previous speakers.
Mr. Clark clarified for the benefit of the audience that the sales clerks on duty are
always 18 years or older.
Mr. Clark stated that this proposed use is not much different from that of a liquor store
which sells adult magazines, explaining that the sale of such magazines is a very small
portion of the total business of a liquor store. He stressed that ID's will be checked, and
the store will be monitored by the CUP enforcement officer.
Mr. Clark stated that the applicant intends to run the store properly and according to the
guidelines established by the City staff.
Public Hearing closed at 7:58 P.M. by Chmn. Peirce.
Chmn. Peirce noted that video sales by themselves are allowed in the C-2 zone with a
conditional use permit. He stated that the controversial aspect of the application is that
of the adult videos.
Chmn. Peirce, in response to a question from Comm. Ketz, stated that the issue of
predominant use was not discussed at the time the ordinance was passed. He felt that
the intent at the time was to allow no adult uses at all in the C-2 zone.
Comm. Edwards asked, based on the testimony and past court decisions, whether the City
Attorney feels the City ordinance is in conformance with the U.S. Constitution.
Mr. Lough felt that the ordinance is in conformance, explaining that staff revised
approximately one hundred uses requiring CUPs in order to achieve conformity. He did
not feel there is a problem because videos are allowed in the C-1 and C-2 zones. He
noted that not every, single issue was discussed at that time, however.
Mr. Lough saw no problem in the ordinance with the C-1 and C-2 zones because videos
are allowed on the permitted use list. He did note, however, that the ordinance possibly
could have been more clear because the average person may have difficulty
understanding the ordinance.
Chmn. Peirce stated that, since the ordinance is constitutional, the Planning Commission
can restrict adult videos in the C-2 zone.
Mr. Lough replied that that assertion is incorrect, explaining that the ordinance is
constitutional if it is interpreted in a way which matches all of the cases. Therefore,
interpreting a use as a video store includes within it all of the laws of the State of
California and the U.S. Constitution, which state that it is a video store so long as the
predominant use is not an adult use.
Mr. Lough, in response to a question by Chmn. Peirce, explained that the case which
addressed predominant, rather than occasional, use was that of Pringell versus the City
of Covina. He explained that this is not his own interpretation, but rather the court's
5 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
interpretation of the issue. Based on the court's language, he did not feel there could be
a total elimination of all possible adult uses iln video stores.
Chmn. Peirce noted that adult videos are allowed in the C-3 zone; therefore, they are
not totally restricted in the City, so the ordinance cannot be construed to be restrictive
since they are not allowed in the C-2 zone. He asked why their use cannot be restricted.
Mr. Lough explained that the adult uses can be restricted only so long as another location
in the City can be found for them to operate. He noted that by virtue of the conditional
use permit, a business can be monitored to see whether it is becoming a predominantly
adult-type business. He referred to the cases of American Mini Theaters versus the City
of Detroit and The City of Renton versus Playtime Theaters.
Mr. Lough responded to a question by Chmn. Peirce by stating that he is basing his
opinion on the case of Pringell versus the City of Covina. He continued by explaining the
defense used in that particular case.
Comm. Ingell noted that adult video rentals are allowed in the C-3 zone because they are
included on the permitted use list. The reason adult video rentals are not allowed in the
C-2 zone is because they are not on the permitted use list. He stated that when non X
rated videos were included on the list of permitted uses in the C-2 zone, the intent was
quite clear that no adult videos were desired in that zone. In this way, a different type
of business was actually created, that of a video store with no adult videos.
Mr. Lough stated, however, that this use does not fall under the heading of predominantly
adult use.
Chmn. Peirce stated that he intended to vote to approve the conditional use permit for
the video store; however, he would vote against the rental/sale of adult videos. He felt
it was the intent of the Planning Commission and City Council to prohibit adult videos in
the C-2 zone. He respectfully disagreed with the City Attorney's opinion in regard to the
case cited.
Comm. Edwards commented that the City Attorney not only feels that the adult use is
allowable, but also that it is constitutionally protected and should be allowed. Even
though there are people who do not like having adult uses, there is obviously a demand
for this type of material. He felt that it is not the function of the Planning Commission
to enforce issues of morality on people in the City. For these reasons, he stated he
would support the CUP as recommended by staff.
Comm. Ingell felt that allowing adult videos in the C-2 zone could create a larger
problem because then it would be necessary to determine the threshold of when a store
becomes a predominantly adult use. He noted that video stores without adult videos
were specifically included on the C-2 permitted use list. If no videos were desired at all
in the C-2 zone, that portion would have been deleted, and their use would have been
restricted solely to the C-3 zone.
Comm. Ketz agreed with Comm. Ingell, stating that the ordinance is specific on this
point, and the issue was specifically addressed as to what was desired in the C-2 zone.
She felt that this is a specific use on the permitted use list.
6 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
MOTION by Chmn. Peirce, seconded by Comm. Ingell, to approve Resolution P.C. 88-102
as written by staff with the modification that all references to adult videos be deleted:
in the title of the resolution, Sections 4, 5(a) and 7. Condition 7(a) would then become 7.
Comm. Ingell noted concern over Condition 3: "The business shall validate its customers'
parking." He asked whether this condition has ever before been included in a CUP.
Mr. Schubach explained that it has not been required before; this was an innovative way
to ease parking problems in the City.
Comm. Ingell questioned what would happen if the lot is no longer available for parking.
He questioned whether the loss of the parking lot would invalidate the CUP.
AMENDMENT TO THE MOTION by Comm. Ingell as second, and agreed to by Chmn.
Peirce as maker, to add the standard cond i tion that a copy of the CUP shall be available
for the manager on duty and shall be signed to acknowledge his awareness of the CUP.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
Comms. Ingell, Ketz, Chmn. Peirce
Comm. Edwards
None
Comm. Rue
Chmn. Peirce noted that all decisions of the Planning Commission can be appealed by
writing to the City Council within ten days.
Comm. Edwards stated that if there are problems in the current code, it should be
addressed in the future in regard to whether it is in conformance with the Constitution.
He suggested that there be clarification either by the City Attorney or City Council on
this particular section of the code.
VARIANCE TO ALLOW NEW SECOND STORY AND FIRST STORY ADDITION TO
ENCROACH INTO THE SIDE YARD SETBACK AND TO ADOPT AN ENVIRONMENTAL
NEGATIVE DECLARATION AT 576 21ST STREET
Mr. Schubach gave staff report dated November 29, 1988. The Board of Zoning
Adjustments, at their meeting of April 15, 1985, approved a variance to allow the
addition to an existing bedroom which encroaches into the required sideyard. The
original variance request was also to allow construction of a breakfast nook which also
encroached in the required sideyard; however, the BZA denied this variance.
The applicants appealed the decision of the BZA. The City Council, at their meeting of
May 28, 1985, denied the appeal and concurred with the decision of the BZA.
This project is located in the R-1 zone and has a general plan designation of low density
residential. The lot size is 5500 square feet, and the present use is as a single-family
dwelling.
The applicant is requesting a variance to construct a second-story addition directly over
a structure with walls which encroach to within 3 feet, 2 inches of the side property line
rather than the re uired five feet. Also, the applicant is requesting to construct a first
floor bedroom addition which would also maintain an existing nonconforming setback of 3
feet, 2 inches. An additional variance is also required for Section 1309 of the Zoning
Ordinance regarding nonconforming structures. This section allows for expansion of
7 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
existing structures with nonconforming setbacks, provided the new construction meets
current code requirements.
The existing dwelling is approximately 1705 square feet. The proposed addition will add
over 1200 square feet of living area. The proposed second story will include three
bedrooms, two baths, and a deck.
In 1985 the Board of Zoning Adjustments approved a variance which allowed an addition
to the first floor bedroom which maintained an existing nonconforming setback. The
findings listed in the resolution approving the variance were studied. The findings listed
in Resolution 154-585 do not address any unusual physical features of the property.
Rather, the variance was approved because of the location of the existing structure.
Staff recommended denial of the subject variances. There are no unusual features of
size, shape, or topography. The lot is large, approximately 5500 square feet, and it is not
unusually shaped. The lot does not have unusual topography; nor is the property owner
denied any substantial property right. A second-story addition can be constructed within
the required setbacks. The variance is requested because the owner desires to maintain
existing setbacks; however, alternative designs are available which would allow for a
substantial addition within the required setbacks.
A letter submitted by the applicant states that eight other property owners in the
vicinity have been granted similar variances. However, building records indicate only
two of the properties listed had variances approved. These two parcels have unusually
shaped lots.
A variance should only be granted when strict interpretation of a zoning code cannot be
met because of a physical condition of the property involved; i.e., small lots, steep
topography, and so on. A variance should not be approved because of existing
nonconformities applicable to the existing structures. A substantial addition can be
constructed on this lot which would meet all codes. Therefore, staff recommended that
the Planning Commission deny the variances.
Mr. Schubach replied, in response to a question from Chmn. Peirce, that he did not know
which two properties had received variances.
Public Hearing opened at 8:20 P .M. by Chmn. Peirce.
Richard Gallagher, 576 21st Street, applicant, addressed the Commission. He gave a
history of his home as well as past additions and plans. When he first moved in, he
applied for an addition and remodel of the kitchen and a slight extension of the
bedroom. At the time, two variances were requested, one on each side of the house. The
variance for the bedroom was granted. All that did was extend the nonconforming wall
an additional five feet. He stated that at that time, his justifications were approved by
the BZA. The variance to expand the kitchen, however, was denied.
Mr. Gallagher stated that he would like to expand to add a second floor with two
additional bedrooms. When he purchased this home, he purchased it not because of its
size, but because of its location. It was planned to remodel the home in the future.
Mr. Gallagher stated that when he applied for the variance to continue with the work, he
did not anticipate any problems. He has already had one variance granted for a
nonconforming wall. This house was built in the l 950's. Along this street, 80 percent of
the houses are nonconforming in terms of the new ordinance. He stated that when the
8 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
last variance was approved, the BZA determined that this lot had unusual circumstances,
and there were no problems. At that time three feet was added onto the bedroom. Now
he would like to add an additional eight feet, which is not for the bedroom, but for the
stairwell. The addition will involve less than 18 percent of the wall.
Mr. Gallagher stated that when he received the staff analysis, he was dismayed to find
that there were problems. He stated that he went to the Building Department and
obtained paperwork showing that 13 other houses had received similar variances, rather
than the two asserted in the staff report.
Mr. Gallagher passed out copies of the paperwork he had culled from the records in the
Building Department. He also included in the handout copies of the plot plans.
Mr. Gallagher continued his presentation by discussing the plot plans.
Mr. Gallagher stated that the other homes which have received sideyard variances are on
very large lots and are all very similar to his home.
Mr. Schubach stated that the records obtained by Mr. Gallagher are not actually
variances.
Mr. Gallagher stated that he showed the plans to his neighbors, all of whom signed the
plans to designate their approval of this project. He passed out the plans with the
signatures.
Mr. Gallagher stated that his previous variance application was approved because the
BZA found that the nonconforming wall qualified as an unusual or exceptional
circumstance. He stated that nothing has changed from 1985 until 1988. He understoQd
the reason the City wanted to prevent overgrowth in the City.
Mr. Gallagher showed photographs depicting his home. He continued by explaining the
nonconforming side wall in question and stated that it abuts the driveway of his
neighbor. The distance between the homes is now over 13 feet. There would still be ten
feet between the home if he were allowed to go straight up with his wall.
Chmn. Peirce commented on the paperwork presented by Mr. Gallagher, noting that some
of the projects are quite old, one of which was done in 19 56.
Mr. Gallagher explained that some of the applications were double stamped, however. He
noted that the majority are from l 978 and on.
Mr. Gallagher noted that it was quite difficult to obtain all of the materials necessary
for him to make his presentation.
Mr. Gallagher stated that his 1985 variance met all four necessary findings. He stressed
that nothing has changed since that time.
Larry Hyler, 580 21st Street, neighbor of the applicant, stated that the GaUaghers have
been good neighbors who complete their projects on time. He stated that he approved of
the plans. He felt that the proposal would be a positive benefit to the neighborhood. He
suggested that the Planning Commission approve the variance request. He stated that he
received a similar variance, and he has received no complaints.
9 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
Richard Doyle, 2030 Springfield, stated that the applicant's past projects have beautified
and enriched the neighborhood. He stated that he tried to obtain a variance two years
ago, but he was unsuccessful since three nonconforming walls were involved. Since this
project has only one nonconforming wall, he asked that the Commission approve the
request.
Pat Mccarroll, 586 21st Street, stated that most houses on this street were built to the
required three-foot setback requirements then in force. The requirement is now five
feet, which means when there is a second-story addition, the project must jog inward at
least two feet in order to comply with the setback requirement. When one must jog in,
the outside walls cannot be used as load bearing walls. Such construction adds
considerably to the cost of a project. Therefore, he suggested approval of the request.
He noted that the only impact would be to improve the neighborhood. Denial of the
variance would also have an impact, that of making the applicant's home less attractive
to the neighbors.
John McIntyre, 579 21st Street, supported the comments made by the other speakers. He
stated that this project would improve the neighborhood. He felt that there should be a
grandfather clause to allow existing properties to build to the standards in effect at the
time they were constructed.
Gary Catena, 589 21st Street, characterized the Gallaghers as reas onable, responsible,
and tasteful. He said that the work they have done to date has enhanced the
neighborhood, and he expected the current proposal to add even further enhancements.
Public Hearing closed at 8:36 P .M. by Chmn. Peirce.
Chmn. Peirce complimented Mr. Gallagher on his research and presentation. He felt that
this is a difficult case because the City is in the process of upgrading, and the argument
for conforming sideyards has been levied on smaller lots than this one in the City. He
noted that in recent years, the Planning Commission has been denying variances to allow
additions to nonconforming sideyards.
Comm. Ketz could not see how requiring a second floor addition to conform to the
setback requirement of five feet when the main building has only a three-foot setback
would accomplish the purpose of a setback. She noted that such a requirement does not
create any additional usable open space.
Chmn. Peirce asked staff what he believes would be accomplished by requiring a five
foot setback on the second-floor versus an addition which would be 3.6 feet.
Mr. Schubach replied that the main issue is whether or not to grant a variance. He
stated that if the Commission feels the ordinance to be incorrect, the ordinance should
be changed, rather than granting variances each time this issue comes before the
Commission. He stated that the granting of such variances to some people is not fair to
others who make an effort to comply with the requirements.
Chmn. Peirce stated that even though the house might have complied when it was built,
it does not comply now; and if the owner tore it down and wanted to rebuild, it would
have to comply to the current setback requirements. He noted that the five-foot setback
rule was adopted because it decreases the bulk of a building. He said that this is a fairly
large lot of 5500 square feet.
10 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
Mr. Schubach stated that the five-foot setback requirement was adopted also to add
increased light, air, and ventilation. Further, by allowing older buildings to add without
conforming to the new requirements, recycling of older buildings will be reduced. He
also noted that legal findings must be made in order to grant a variance; in this case, he
could not make the required findings.
Mr. Schubach again suggested that, if the Commission finds the ordinance to be in error,
there should be a text amendment to change it.
Mr. Schubach stated that he reviewed the materials submitted by the applicant regarding
the number of other variances which have been approved. He clarified that only two
variances have been granted, not eight as the applicant asserted.
Chmn. Peirce stated that he could not see how the BZA made the proper findings in 1985,
explaining that he did not feel them to be adequate. He stated that he would have read
the code differently had he been on the BZA at that time.
Rene Gallagher, 576 21st Street, applicant, addressed the Commission and stated that if
the variance is not approved, she would be denied a substantial property right enjoyed by
others in the neighborhood. She stated that each variance request should be looked at
separately from all others. She stated that some projects have extenuating
circumstances. She continued by noting that the original letter she submitted contained
the addresses of eight properties in the neighborhood which were granted variances.
Comm. Edwards stated that if the code is inadequate, there should be a text amendment
to change it. He stated that requiring second-floor additions to jog in to comply with the
setback requirement makes the building look odd.
Mr. Schubach suggested that if a text amendment is desired, this variance be denied. If
and when there is a text amendment, the applicant could then proceed.
Mr. Lough cautioned, however, that there is no guarantee that the City Council will
adopt a text amendment.
MOTION by Chmn. Peirce, seconded by Comm. Ingell, to approve staff's recommendation
as written, Resolution P.C. 88-103, to deny the variance at 576 21st Street.
Chmn. Peirce stated that it would be very difficult to make Findings 1 and 2 as required
by law, noting that this is a fairly large lot.
Comm. Edwards agreed that the necessary findings cannot be made in this case. He did
note that the ne ighbors had no objection to the proposal. He suggested that this
particular code section be studied in the future to determine whether a text amendment
would be desirable.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
Comms. Edwards, Ingell, Chmn. Peirce
Comm. Ketz
None
Comm. Rue
Chmn. Peirce stated that all decisions of the Planning Commission may be appealed by
writing to the City Council within ten days.
11 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT AND VESTING TENTATIVE TRACT MAP #46903 AND A
ZONE CHANGE FROM M-1 AND OPEN SPACE TO R-2 OR TO SUCH OTHER ZONE AS
DEEMED APPROPRIATE BY THE PLANNING COMMISSION AND ADOPTION OF AN
ENVIRONMENTAL NEGATIVE DECLARATION FOR A 15 UNIT CONDOMINIUM AT 603
FIRST STREET
Mr. Schubach gave staff report dated November 30, 1988. The staff environmental
review committee, at their meeting of October 20, 1988, requested that the applicant
revise the original plans to correct problems with landscaping , guest parking, and the
turning radius. Also, the Public Works Department requested that a parking study be
prepared for the project. Based on these conditions, the staff environmental review
committee recommended a negative declaration for the project.
This item must be continued because the applicant did not properly notice the project.
The applicant inadvertently mailed approximately 7 5 public notices with 20-cent
postage. The public notices were returned to the Planning Department with a request
that additional five cent postage be added. The returned notices were received on
Monday, November 28, 1988, less than ten days before the Planning Commission's public
hearing; therefore, the notices could not be remailed.
The City Attorney has advised that this public hearing should be opened to receive
testimony from interested parties who did receive notices. However, the item will need
to be continued to allow for proper public noticing. The Planning Commission cannot
make any decision regarding this project until it has been properly noticed.
The proposed development will require a conditional use permit for a 15-unit
condominium. The proposed condominium site is within a general plan/zoning
inconsistency area. The general plan for this area is medium density residential;
however, various lots are zoned R-2, M-1, and open space. Therefore, the M-1 and open
space lots will require a zone change to R-2.
A complete analysis of the project and comments on the traffic study will be prepared
for the Planning Commission meeting of January 3, 1989.
Chmn. Peirce noted that people had come to address the issue; therefore, he stated that
the Public Hearing would be opened at this time and then continued.
Public Hearing opened at 8:53 P .M. by Chmn. Peirce.
Elizabeth Srour, 820 Manhattan Avenue, Manhattan Beach, representing the applicant,
addressed the Commission and stated that the applicant has been working with staff on
this project for at least siv months. They have gone through an environmental hearing;
and a traffic study was required, which has been prepared and submitted.
Ms. Srour stated that after the error was discovered, she requested that the hearing at
least be opened so that comments could be obtained from the neighbors so that some
benefit could be obtained from the delay. She requested input from staff and the
Commission. She stated that the applicant would like to meet with the neighbors before
the next hearing on this matter.
Patrick Killin, 312 South Catalina, Redondo Beach, project architect, addressed the
Commission. He stated that he has worked on this project for six months. He stated
that he has tried to address the various concerns and possibilities related to this project
and what direction would create the least impact as far as the building arrangement.
12 P .C. Minutes 12 /6 /88
Mr. Killin noted that one obvious issue in this case is that the zoning and general Rlan are
not in conformance. The general plan designation is rriedium density residential; the
zoning varies from open space to R-2 to M-l. This project was designed taking into
account the property being designated as R-2.
Mr. Killin continued by displaying color renderings of the proposed project and discussing
the various locations of the buildings. He discussed the square footages. He stated that
the allowable lot coverage is 65 percent; this project has only 43 percent lot coverage.
Mr. Killin described the layout of the units and the placement of the buildings on the
lot. He continued by discussing the placement of the garages.
Mr. Killin stated that an attempt was made to create usable open space. Therefore, a
pool and spa were included in the southeast quadrant of the site.
Mr. Killin stated that attempts were made to give relief to the facade of the building
elevations.
Mr. Killin stated that a traffic study was performed and submitted to both the Planning
Department and the Department of Public Works. He stated that the study concluded
that this project would have no impact on the surrounding neighborhood in terms of
traffic pattern, flow, or overflow.
Mr. Killin stated that when this project was designed, he attempted to save as much
existing on-street parking as possible; only one on-street parking spot was removed on 1st
Street. All parking has been internalized into the project site in order that there be a
minimum impact on the on-street parking in the area.
Mr. Killin briefly discussed the plans, explaining the interior layouts of the units as well
as the decks.
Mr. Killin stated that he was hoping to obtain input and direction from the Planning
Commission as well as from staff so that the one-month period of delay can be fully
utilized to address any concerns.
Chmn. Peirce noted that, since the Commissioners have not been provided with any
detailed staff analysis, it would be hard to comment on the project at this time.
Tom Marley, 516 Loma Drive, was pleased to see a nice project utilizing manufacturing,
open space, and residential zoning. He noted concern, however, over rezoning open space
without a vote of the people.
Chmn. Peirce stated that this area does not fall into the category of properties requiring
a vote on changing the zone.
Jan McHugh, 718 1st Place, noted concern over the open space rezone and asked why the
proposed zone change was not noticed in the Easy Reader. She continued by reading the
ad placed in the paper.
Mr. Schubach stated that this item was properly renoticed in the Daily Breeze. He
further noted that it would be renoticed with a full description in the Easy Reader.
13 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
Mr. Schubach described the piece of open space area in question, explaining that it is a
very small piece of land with the cable around it. It has been owned privately for many
years; the only reason it is zoned open space is due to a fluke in the zoning ordinance
which many years ago rezoned all of the railroad rights-of-way, including subspurs, to
open space. He stated that it is a very tiny, triangular area on the corner of Ardmore
and 1st Street. It is all asphalt and is privately owned, probably less than 400 square
feet.
Ms. McHugh asked for clarification on the difference between an environmental impact
report and a traffic study. She definitely felt that there should be an EIR for this
project. She stated that the developer has not talked to her about this project. She felt
it is presumptuous for the applicant to go through all the expense of preparing the plans
before the zone change is even approved.
Ms. McHugh felt that R-2 zoning is somewhat extreme for that area, noting problems
with traffic and parking in the area. She stated that the property across the street is R
I; therefore, the only zone she would favor is R-1. She said that the R-2 height limit
would cause view blockage to the people to the east. She felt that traffic and parking
problems would be exacerbated with the project. She felt that this project should be
downscaled.
Polly Schneider, 157 Ardmore Avenue, noted the past attempts to rezone the end strip of
Ardmore to residential. She stated that the light manufacturing uses are great, there are
no wild parties at night, no parking problems at night, and the workers all go home on the
weekend, so there is no noise or traffic.
Ms. Schneider felt that in no way is the project project medium density; no matter how
you look at it, it is high density. She stated that she is surrounded by high-density
condominium developments. Each development creates more noise, congestion, traffic,
and parking problems. She stated that traffic is getting progressively worse with each
development, especially since Ardmore is a very small street.
Ms. Schneider suggested that the City take advantage of the so-called fluke in zoning and
create a park out of that small portion of open space. She opposed the rezoning to R-2,
and she felt that the open space should remain open space. She stated that R-1 would be
more appropriate to the area.
Herb Schneider, 157 Ardmore Avenue, felt that the proposed development is too large for
the neighborhood. He felt that the phrase "low density" has lost its meaning in the
City. He noted concern over traffic, parking problems, and congestion.
Sid Coley, 719 1st Street, agreed with the previous comments. He opposed 15 more units
in this neighborhood, citing the problems with traffic, parking, congestion, and loss of
water pressure. He stated that the City Council members were elected on the basis of
their low density viewpoints.
Steve Peterson, 2416 Myrtle Avenue, commented on the proposed parking for this
project, stating that subterranean parking should be discouraged because it is a means to
go to more bulky buildings. He felt that all street access to condominiums should be
treated as front yard setbacks.
Harry PicareUi, owner of the small piece of open space in question, addressed the
Commission. He stated that he has owned that parcel for many years. He stated that
the land was left vacant for many years. He was advised by his attorney, that if
14 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
something was not done, the land could be declared parking by the City. He therefore
paved the land and put a railing around it. He stated that hIS company is adjacent to this
small parcel, and it is used for parking. He stated that the parcel is actually zoned legal
nonconforming manufacturing. That piece of land has been there for many years.
Eighteen years ago the fence was installed. The land has always been used for parking by
his employees and his own personal use.
Mr. Picare1li stated that this land has never been for public use or for use as a park. He
stated that he fenced the area in order to protect it from adverse possession. He stated
that the only way he could rezone this property would be to rezone it to R-2; however, he
favored rezoning it to M-1.
Mr. Picarelli stressed that this property has been actively used by him for 20 years; and
for the previous 20 years by John Schmoll, the previous owner. He did not feel it is fair
for other people to suggest that his land be retained as open space.
Mr. Picarelli did not favor his land being used at a park.
Elizabeth Srour again addressed the Commission. She stated that the development
parameters imposed on this project are all in keeping with the R-2 zoning. She stated
that the applicant desires to bring this property into conformance with the general plan
designation of medium density. No code exceptions are being asked for in this project.
Ms. Srour stated that the reason an attempt is being made to rezone this property to R-2
is that that zoning would be very compatible with the surrounding area. She stated that
the R-2 zoning is very apparent in that particular area.
Public Hearing continued to January 3, 1988, by Chmn. Peirce at 9:30 P.M.
Recess taken from 9:30 until 9:40 P.M.
GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT AND ZONE CHANGE FOR THE WEST SIDE OF
MYRTLE AVENUE BETWEEN 24TH STREET AND 25TH STREET FROM MEDIUM
DENSITY, R-2, TO LOW DENSITY, R-1, OR TO SUCH OTHER ZONE AS DEEMED
APPROPRIATE BY THE PLANNING COMMISSION AND ADOPTION OF AN
ENVIRONMENT AL NEGATIVE DECLARATION
Mr. Schubach gave staff report dated November 30, 1988. At the September 6, 1988,
Planning Commission meeting, the Planning Commission adopted a Resolution of Intent
to amend the general plan and to rezone the subject area.
This area is bounded by Myrtle Avenue on the east, Ozone Court on the west, 24th Street
on the south, and 25th Street on the north. The total land area is 49,529 square feet.
There are a total of 16 lots, with a typical lot size of 30 feet by 100 feet.
There are 24 dwelling units, with an average number of 1.5 units in this area. The
existing density is 22.56 units per acre. The existing zon i ng is R-2, with a general plan
designation of medium density. The potential number of units under the current R-2
zoning ordinance is 16, unless the lots were merged. There is a potential of 28 units
under the previous R-2 zoning ordinance. There is a potential of 16 units under the
proposed R-1 zone change.
There are seven nonconforming units under the current R-2 ordinance, and seven
nonconforming units under the current R-1 ordinance.
15 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
No units have been constructed within the past ten years; nine were constructed 10 to 20
years ago; one was built 20 to 30 years ago; and 14 units are over 30 years old.
There are three vacant lots in the area; four lots have one unit; seven lots have two
units; and one lot has five units.
All 16 lots in this area are below 3500 square feet. All lots in the area are too small to
have more than one unit unless they are combined. Consequently, they are
nonconforming under both R-1 and R-2 zoning.
Further, this one block of lots is surrounded by R-1 zoning except for a small block to the
north.
Based on the data, including lot sizes, the surrounding zoning, the number of units over
30 years old (58 percent), and the fact that under either R-2 or R-1 zoning, only one unit
would be allowed, staff believes that the area could be rezoned to R-1.
Chmn. Peirce asked about the average slope from Myrtle Avenue to Ozone Court.
Mr. Schubach stated that the slope varies from north to south. On the south, the drop is
is as much as ten feet; on the north, there is a five-foot drop between Myrtle and Ozone
Court.
Public Hearing opened at 9:47 P.M. by Chmn. Peirce.
Steve Peterson, 2416 Myrtle Avenue, Hermosa Beach, stated that the issue in this
particular area is no longer one of density, but rather one of building standards. He
noted that views are important in this area. Noting that the surrounding areas are all R-
1, he agreed that this area should also be R-1 in order to achieve consistency in the
neighborhood.
Kathy Dunbabin, east side of Myrtle Avenue, favored rezoning the area to R-1 as
recommended by staff.
Chmn. Peirce noted that letters had been received by the Planning Commission from
Vicky Dalton and Carl Dalton, both of whom opposed a rezone to R-1.
Carl Dalton asked that his letter be made part of the record.
Public Hearing closed at 9:49 P.M. by Chmn. Peirce.
MOTION by Comm. Ingell, seconded by Comm. Edwards, to approve staff's
recommendation to rezone the west side of Myrtle Avenue between 24th Street and 25th
Street from R-2, medium density to to R-1, low density and to approve the negative
declaration.
Mr. Schubach stated that staff would return with the resolution at a future meeting.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
Comms. Edwards, Ingell, Ketz, Chmn. Peirce
None
None
Comm. Rue
16 P .C. Minutes 12 /6/88
GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT FOR AREA 8A FROM LOW DENSITY TO MEDIUM
DENSITY AND TO ADOPT AN ENVIRONMENTAL NEGATIVE DECLARATION
Mr. Schubach gave staff report dated November 28, 1988. At the July 19, 1988, meeting
the Planning Commission recommended approval of rezoning the subject area from R-2
to R-2B. At the City Council meeting of August 23, 1988, the City Council adopted an
ordinance rezoning the area from R-2 to R-2 B.
The subject area is a portion of a larger area. This portion was rezoned to R-2B, whereas
the other portion was rezoned to R-1. •
The staff prepared statistical data and analysis in conjunction with the consideration of
rezoning this area from R-2 to R-1. The analysis resulted in the area being rezoned to
R-2B, limiting the number of units to two per lot instead of rezoning the area to R-1.
Based on the completed analysis and the rezoning to R-2B, the general plan is subject to
change for consistency between the zoning and general plan.
Public Hearing opened and closed at 9 :53 P .M. by Chmn. Peirce, who noted that no one
came forward to address this issue.
MOTION by Comm. Ingell, seconded by Comm. Ketz, to approve staff's recommendation
to redesignate the subject area from low density to medium density, Resolution P.C. 88-
100.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
Comms. Edwards, Ingell, Ketz, Chmn. Peirce
None
None
Comm. Rue
GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT FOR AREA 3 FROM LOW DENSITY TO MEDIUM
DENSITY AND ADOPTION OF AN ENVIRONMENTAL NEGATIVE DECLARATION
Mr. Schubach gave staff report dated November 28, 1988. At the meeting of August 16,
1988, the Planning Commission recommended rezoning the subject area from R-2 to R-
2B. At the City Council meeting of September 27, 1988, the City Council adopted an
ordinance rezoning the subject area from R-2 to R-2B.
The staff prepared statistical data and analysis in conjunction with the consideration of
rezoning the area from R-2 to R-1. The analysis resulted in the area being rezoned to R-
2B, limiting the number of units to two per lot instead of rezoning the area to R-1.
Based on the completed analysis and the rezoning to R-2B, the general plan is subject to
change for consistency between the zoning and general plan.
Mr. Schubach recommended that the Planning Commission recommend redesignation for
the subject area from low density to medium density.
Public Hearing opened and closed at 9:55 P.M. by Chmn. Peirce, who noted that no one
came forward to address this issue.
MOTION by Comm. Ingell, seconded by Chmn. Peirce, to approve staff's recommendation to
redesignate the subject area from low density to medium density, Resolution P.C. 88-99.
17 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
AYES:
NOES:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
Comms. Edwards, Ingell, Ketz, Chmn. Peirce
None
None
Comm. Rue
GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT FOR 1344 AND 1348 MANHATTAN AVENUE, 1409 AND
1428 MONTEREY BOULEVARD, AND 1346 BAYVIEW DRIVE FROM GENERAL
COMMERCIAL TO HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL AND ADOPTION OF
ENVIRONMENTAL NEGATIVE DECLARATION
Mr. Schubach gave staff report dated November 29, 1988. The subject area consists of
four lots, with one lot split into two half lots.
The subject lots are not owned by the abutting commercially zoned property facing on
Pier A venue.
The applicant's development at 1344 Manhattan Avenue is 61 years old and has two
units. 1348 Manhattan Avenue has four dwelling units which are two years old. 1428
Monterey Boulevard has eight dwelling units which are 17 years old. 1409 Monterey
Boulevard is an office which is 35 years old. 1346 Bayview Drive has four recently
remodeled units which were built prior to the issuance of building permits.
1428 Monterey Boulevard abuts commercial retail; 1409 Monterey Boulevard abuts an
office; 1346 Bayview Drive abuts four dwelling units; and 1344 Manhattan Avenue abuts
mixed uses of commercial and residential.
Mr. Schubach discussed 1344 and 1348 Manhattan Avenue. Based on the factors
concerning age and use of both existing and abutting development and ownership; that is,
a relatively new mixed use structure with differing ownership to the south of 1344
Manhattan A venue, and only a two-year old residential structure to the north at 1348
Manhattan A venue. Staff believes it unrealistic to visualize expansion of the depth of
the commercial zoning at this time.
Further, it can be seen by the size of the relatively new mixed use development that
adequate commercially zoned building area currently exists in scale with the surrounding
area without expanding the C-2 zone any further.
By allowing the subject property to stay zoned R-3, there is a potential increase of one
dwelling unit, since both lots together already have six existing dwelling units.
1428 Montere y Boulevard is similar, in that there are eight relatively new existing
dwelling units, built in 1971; and the ownership is di ffe rent than the commercial lots
abutting to the south.
Under the current allowed density for R-3, this lot already exceeds the maximum by four
units.
Also, the 8000 plus square feet of existing commercially zoned lot area to the south is
adequate in size for a small retail/office complex which would be in scale with the
surrounding area.
The two half lots at 1346 Bayview Drive/1409 Monterey Boulevard are more "borderline"
as to what they should be designated and zoned. Before 1956, they were zoned
18 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
commercial. By 1956, they were rezoned to R-3. However, a commercial structure was
constructed in 19 57 at 1409 Monterey Boulevard.
Both of the commercial lots to the south are small, 2620 and 4280 square feet. However,
the ownership is different than the subject lots.
Since 1409 Monterey Boulevard is already a commercial structure and 1346 Bayview
fronts on an alley width right-of-way where commercial development would be
undesirable, the Bayview lot should remain R-3 and redesignated high density, and the
Monterey half-lot should be rezoned in the future to commercial.
No density increase would occur since the Bayview lot already has four units; and under
current R-3 density standards, only one unit could be built.
Public Hearing opened and closed at 10:05 by Chmn. Peirce, who noted that no one
appeared to speak on this matter.
Chmn. Peirce noted that this issue is a housekeeping matter, explaining that this action
will make the existing usage compatible with the zoning.
MOTION by Comm. Ket 7 , seconded by Comm. Edwards, to approve staff's
recommendation, Resolution P.C. 88-104.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
Comms. Edwards, Ingell, Ketz, Chmn. Peirce
None
None
Comm. Rue
GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT AND VACATION OF A PORTION OF 21ST STREET
NEAR LOMA DRIVE APPROXIMATELY 40 FEET BY 101 FEET AND ADOPTION OF AN
ENVIRONMENT AL NEGATIVE DECLARATION
Edgar Edwards of Harris & Associates, stated that his firm was retained to provide staff
services for the Public Works Department on this issue.
Mr. Edwards stated that the issue here is the general plan amendment and the vacation
of 21st Street in the vicinity of Loma Drive. He stated that these are two very related
issues.
Mr. Edwards discussed the actual vacation of 21st Street. In order to vacate the street,
it would be necessary to make a finding that the right-of-way is not necessary for any
present or future use and that the vacation would be consistent with the general plan. If
the general plan amendment is not recommended, there could be no vacation.
Mr. Edwards noted that there has been some pedestrian use on this area; however, it is
necessary to determine whether the area is actually necessary for such purpose. If it is
found that there is a need for pedestrian use, a vacation should not be recommended.
Mr. Edwards stated that the slope on the street almost prohibits practical construction
there, andd this fact must also be taken into consideration.
Chmn. Peirce asked about the fence along Loma Drive which discourages pedestrian
traffic. He asked who constructed that fence.
'9 P .C. Minutes 12 /6 /88
Mr. Edwards did not know who put up the fence, nor did Mr. Antich, the Director of
Public Works.
Mr. Schubach gave staff report dated November 30, 1988. The staff environmental
review committee, at their meeting of November 3, 1988, recommended a negative
declaration for this project.
The applicant has requested that the City vacate a portion of 21st Street. The applicant
owns three lots adjacent to the area where the vacation is proposed. The applicant would
like to purchase the vacated area to create three larger parcels.
The subject area is presently a very steep, undeveloped portion of 21st Street near Loma
Drive. 21st Street dead ends directly to the east of the subject area. Because of the
steep slope of the area, it is highly unlikely that 21st Street would ever be extended.
However, residents to the east of the site use an undeveloped trail to gain pedestrian
access to the beach.
A potential public use of this area could be to install a stairway or path which would
connect Loma Drive with the residential area located to the east. In order for the City
Council to vacate any public land, it must be determined that the area is no longer
needed for public use, and staff cannot make that determination under the present
circumstances since it is being used for access presumably to the beach.
An amendment to the circulation element of the general plan is required for this
project. The circulation element shows 21st Street to be a through street. The applicant
has also requested that the general plan for this area be amended to designate this area
as low density residential. The surrounding areas are designated low density residential.
The site is presently designated as a street in the general plan land use element. As an
undeveloped street, this area can be considered open space. If the proposed general plan
amendment and street vacation is approved, a condition of approval would be to revert
back to the adjacent property owner to be used as enlargements of existing lots. This
parcel should not be permitted to be developed as an additional lot and could not be
developed without a lot division parcel map.
Chmn. Peirce stated that the next access over the hill at the south is at the school site
where there is a ramp over an empty lot to Loma Drive. The next access to the north is
at 24th Street.
Mr. Schubach clarified the location of this area by pointing to the map. He further noted
that this particular area is not located in the coastal zone, noting that the R-1 area was
exempted. This area is designated R-1.
Public Hearing opened at 10:15 P.M. by Chmn. Peirce.
Gerry Compton, 200 Pier Avenue, Hermosa Beach, representing the owner, addressed the
Commission. He passed out an information sheet entitled "Proposed Twenty-First Street
Unused Right-of-Way Vacation and Lot Line Adjustment."
20 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
Mr. Compton stated that this is an issue which the City has needed to address for quite
some time, and it is an issue which combines several matters. One issue is whether or
not the City should own unused property and whether or not is should take property that
is for public use off of the tax rolls and actually not use it for development, landscaping,
or for safe public use.
Mr. Compton stated that there is no actual trail way; rather, it is necessary for one to go
up and over a three-to four-foot retaining wail to use this access. One cannot actually
walk over the public right-of-way. It is necessary to traverse private property, which is
soon to be developed.
Mr. Compton continued by discussing the information sheet he passed out. He pointed
out on the map the proposed vacation area. He stated that the area is not owned by the
City, it was deeded to the City for their use, but the City never utilized the land.
Mr. Compton assumed that half of the vacation would go to the southerly property; the
other half would go to the northerly property. He stated that the goal of the vacation
and lot lot adjustment is to create three larger lots by combining the existing three small
lots with one half of the vacation area, which will revert back to the applicant's
ownership if vacated. The proposed new larger lots would be over 4000 square feet each,
which will conform to the City's new lot standards.
Chmn. Peirce asked whether Mr. Compton considered pedestrian use to be a non-use.
Mr. Compton stated that he did not consider it as such when the pedestrian traffic goes
over private property. He said that the entire vacation area is fenced. He assumed that
the City installed the fence.
Mr. Compton stated that there are several reasons for vacating this area: to allow for
more open space and landscaped area for each home site; to allow more design flexibility
with a stepped facade following the hillside; and to allow for less density by having the
same number of homes on larger parcels.
Mr. Compton did not feel that this area should remain as it is, particularly since it is in
an unsafe condition.
Mr. Compton stated that it is the intent of this proposal to return the unused right-of
way to the adjoining properties, from which it was removed over 40 years ago during the
original subdivision, resulting in its return to the tax rolls thereby benefiting the public.
Mr. Compton continued by explaining that the vacation will end the noise and safety
problems and the unauthorized dumping problems, which are of continuous concern on the
existing vacant, unpatrollable, steeply sloping area; said vacation would also end
potential City liability for injuries sustained on public property.
Mr. Compton stated that the vacation would discourage the City from providing public
access which would cause unwanted pedestrian traffic over private property at the top of
the hill along Loma Drive north and south as well as costing a substantial amount of
public money to construct and maintain something for the minimal benefit of only a few.
Mr. Compton stated that the route used by pedestrians ends at an alley at Loma Drive;
therefore, people must walk about two-tenths of a mile to exit the alley. If an
accessway is installed, people will then just walk across private property between houses
to Monterey and then to Circle Drive to get to the beach.
21 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
Chmn. Peirce noted that a person could walk along public rights-of-way to get to the
beach.
Mr. Compton stated that approximately 300 to 500 feet in distance would be saved to
walkers by cutting through private property.
Mr. Compton stressed that people must now jump over the retaining wall in order to
traverse the area.
Mr. Compton stated that the main objective is to provide a quality homesite for three
homes which will fit into the existing City and neighborhood with decreased density and
increased open space and landscaped area.
Mr. Compton hoped that, if the vacation is not approved, the City would at least develop
the area with some type of landscaping, provide an access, and patrol the area in order to
prevent future problems.
Comm. Edwards asked who actually owns this property.
Mr. Lough explained that the underlying fee title interest in the land belongs to the
property owner, and the City has an easement over the property for public purposes. He
continued by explaining the use and return of easements. He noted that when there is a
vacation, a property owner obtains fu11 use of his property which not possible when there
was an easement on the land. Hearings are held in order to ensure that the proper
actions are being taken.
Mr. Compton explained for the benefit of the new Commissioners the action previously
taken on the proposed vacation of Power Street.
Susan Miller, 2020 Monterey and 2015 Loma, hoped that the City does not relinquish the
easement because her view would then be blocked. She stated that for the past seven
years her children and their friends have been going up and down the hill. She even went
over the retaining wall when she was pregnant; therefore, it is very easy to get over the
wall in question. She favored retaining the land as it currently exists.
Howard Sorce, 2012 Loma Drive, first house from the vacant lots, addressed the
easement issue. He stated that he supports the applicant's proposal. He stated that the
lots are open, and they have been utilized by bums who sleep under the trees. He noted
that he is a police officer, and on many occasions it has been necessary for him to go in
and remove the bums. He stated that the trail is misused, and there is an extremely
dangerous condition existing there now. He stated that jumping over the wall is not a
safe practice.
Mr. Sorce stated that to level the area and install a stairway would be quite expensive.
Unless that is done, this is cannot be a viable path. He also noted that dirt bikes use the
hill, and it is just not a safe area.
Mr. Sorce felt that access to the beach on public streets is safer than using this route.
When pedestrian traffic exits into an alley, there is too much congestion in the alley. He
said that large groups of teenagers use the route, and they spill out onto Loma with beer
cans and cause problems.
Mr. Sorce also noted security problems associated with a semi-undeveloped trail. He said
he has been burglarized twice in 16 years. Unless the City builds a proper stairway, the
22 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
City will have to assume the liability. He stated that this area has been a dumping
ground and nuisance. He stated that many people want to retain the area so that they
can park on the land; however, he felt that the developer's proposal would beneficial to
the area.
Mr. Sorce stated that he has seen people walk between the houses. Most times, though,
people just wander down Loma since there is no access.
Chmn. Peirce noted, however, that people can just walk down the alley.
Celeste Core, 2004 Loma Drive, two doors south of the area in question, stated that her
neighbor at one time had a problem with people walking up the hill between the houses.
She felt that if the pedestrian route is removed, people will, out of habit, continue to
come up the hill in some other way go between the houses. She favored retaining the
land as open space. She felt that people will respect their neighbors' rights and will not
go between the houses. She hoped that the land would remain undeveloped. She felt that
this space could be used, if necessary, by emergency vehicles. She thought the
development would be attractive; however, she felt some of the land should be left open.
Cathy Pasell, 525 25th Street, house with the retaining wall in question. She stated that
she must always clean up the trash left by people going over the wall. She noted that
there is a small portion of land at the end of 25th Street which is not depicted on the
map. That piece of land is not in question to be vacated, but it would remain. She stated
that her driveway is at this location. She questioned how that area would be divided.
Chmn. Peirce stated that that area is not at issue in this request.
Ms. Pasell stated she had no opposition to the vacation. However, if the vacation is
approved, the felt that the developer should be required to install a fence so that no one
could use the access.
Shanda Slocum, 510 21st Street, favored development of the area. She stated that the
area has been a disaster for the three years she has lived there, and development would
greatly improve the site. She noted that she has seen bums sleeping there, there is
excess trash, and it is dangerous for chilldren. She felt that the retaining wall is
dangerous and is a liability if people are hurt. She stated that people jumping over the
wall sometimes jump into her front yard. She agreed that access to beach is nice;
however, it is a dangerous situation. She felt that vacation would be very appropriate.
Scott Manley, 520 21st Street, noted concern over the public access and increased foot
traffic. He felt that development will be an improvement to the area and will clean up
the land. He noted that he has had problems with his windows being broken by kids using
the hill. He noted that foot traffic is quite heavy, particularly in the summer. He too
has seen bums in the area.
Otto Palmer, 632 Monterey Boulevard, applicant, addressed the Commission and
discussed the public access to the beach. He stated that this issue was studied and the
area was paced off. He stated that by looking at the map, it becomes apparent that
there is sufficient access to the beach with this proposal. The people who will benefit
most from the public access up the hill are those directly at the bottom of the hill and
the segment of 21st Street that spills onto Power Street.
Mr. Palmer stated that the route up 24th Street and then down Monterey and 22nd Street
would be an access which is a shorter distance than if they backtracked down 24th
23 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
Street, up the hill, and then north or south on Loma.
Mr. Palmer stated that the access for those south of 24th Street is actually through
Valley School. He felt that these would be appropriate pedestrian accesses.
Mr. Palmer stated that the most advantages are to those people living at the bottom of
the hill; however, those are the people who object most to the proposal.
Mr. Palmer has not actually studied the number of people cutting through private
property. However, the only real shortcut is by cutting through the sideyards of private
homes with no gates.
Mr. Palmer stated that he would like to build three single-family homes on three lots
which he currently owns. Regardless of the outcome of this issue, three homes will still
be built. The question is whether they will be built on the current smaller lots or on the
proposed larger lots as a result of the vacation.
Mr. Palmer stated that he is interested in building quality homes; in fact, he is even
contemplating living in one of them himself. He felt that the development would
enhance the neighborhood. He intends to provide landscaping and provide for an open
feeling.
Mr. Palmer stated that he has owned this property for two months. He stated that if the
vacation is not approved, the houses would all essentially shift six feet to the north.
Mr. Palmer stated that he was not aware of this unused property at the time he planned
this project. He did note that he has a vested interest in the area. He stated that
neighbors have expressed concerns over the access, and he would also be concerned if he
lived in one of the houses.
Mr. Palmer stressed that if there is no vacation, he will build 3000 square foot homes on
3300 square foot lots; if the vacation is approved, 3000 square foot homes would be built
on 4000 square foot lots. On the larger lots, there is less congestion and more open
space.
Mr. Compton discussed the map he passed out, stating that the map actually shows the
existing three lots owned. The solid Jines depict where the lot Jines would be moved. He
noted that the applicant is also asking for a lot line adjustment.
Susan Miller, 2020 Monterey, stated that the people coming up from the valley up that
hill actually filter down to 19th Street or 20th Street. Everyone there has gates except
for the newest resident who just moved in; therefore, private property owners are not
disturbed. She stated that joggers also sometimes go up the hill and filter down to 19th
and 20th Streets.
Public Hearing closed at 10:52 P.M. by Chmn. Peirce.
Tony Antich, Director of Public Works, addressed the Commission and stated that there
are five findings the Commission must make, as stated in the resolution, to recommend
proposed vacation. He noted that the third finding states: "That said right-of-way is not
necessary for present or future public use." He stated that various uses would include
access, landscaping, or parking.
24 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
Chmn. Peirce asked Mr. Antich what he felt would constitute a public use in regard to
the number of people using the route.
Mr. Lough stated that the question is actually whether the area is necessary for present
or prospective public use.
Chmn. Peirce noted that the report from the Public Works Department asserts that the
land is not required for present public use. However, several people have testified that
there is public use. He said that the City has an easement across the land. There has
certainly been testimony that there is public use of the land. He asked how the City
could even consider that this land is not used.
Mr. Lough stated that the Commission must not only determine present use, but also
whether it is necessary or unnecessary for present or future public use.
Chmn. Peirce stated that it would be used in the future if it were there, because it is
presently being used. He could not see the argument that the public in the future would
not need it.
Mr. Lough stated that it is necessary for the Commission to apply the evidence it has
heard in making its recommendation.
Chmn. Peirce stated that, according to staff and the consultant, what has happened in
the past apparently makes no difference in regard to what will happen in the future with
this land.
Mr. Antich noted that past City Council discussions on this matter have implied that a
public hearing was necessary to address these very questions. The Council felt that a
hearing would provide an opportunity to determine whether this land, in fact, was already
an easement and whether it is necessary for any present or future use.
Chmn. Peirce believed that this particular property is used, and there has been testimony
that it has been used for as long as people can remember, and it will be used in the
future. For the vacation not to occur, the City would have to improve the area to allow
access. The trail does go diagonally from northeast to southwest; therefore, it would be
necessary to recommend to the City Council that funds should be appropriated to provide
an access up the hill. He noted, however, that the neighbors seem to be divided in their
opinions on this matter.
Comm. Ketz noted that with the testimony that the area is used for access, and that it is
currently a public right-of-way, she did not feel it should be vacated. She felt that there
are problems with patrolling the area; however, she felt there are other ways to solve the
problems rather than vacating it entirely.
Mr. Schubach, in response to a question by Comm. Ingell, clarified that the Planning
Commission is merely making a recommendation to the City Council on this issue.
Comm. Ingell saw no way of providing access unless a very expensive stairway were
built. He felt that it would be more appropriate to vacate the property and to allow the
three lots to be expanded so that there could be three nicely developed homes. He felt
that a stairway could be a real liability to the City.
Comm. Edwards felt that people are using the property for access to the beach. He
stated that the open space would remain the same. He felt that the problem with bums
25 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
could occur anywhere there is a park or open space, and the police can be called. He felt
that there could be other alternatives for this area, such as turning it into a park which
would beautify the area.
Comm. Ingell stated that it would have been helpful if the grade had been provided for
this area. He did not feel a park would be appropriate on this site.
Chmn. Peirce noted, however, that there is a flat portion at the top of the hill. He
noted that this is open space in the area, and there is no other open space nearby. He
noted that many of the homes in this area are built right to the property lines.
Mr. Compton stated that there is a 60-foot slope from the Loma Drive side to the bottom
on the applicant's property line.
Chmn. Peirce suggested that there be a recommendation to deny the vacation; further,
to recommend that better access be provided up the hill utilizing natural materials. In
this way, the City funds would not be depleted, and the liability would decrease. Open
space would be provided, and there would be some access to the beach.
MOTION by Chmn. Peirce, seconded by Comm. Ketz, to recommend to the City Council
that there be no vacation on the portion of 21th Street; further, that the general plan
amendment be denied.
Comm. Ingell could not support the motion, explaining that he felt a staircase would be a
liability.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
Comms. Edwards, Ketz, Chmn. Peirce
Comm. Ingell
None
Comm. Rue
Chmn. Peirce stated that the citizens will be notified of the next hearing, which is
scheduled for January 10, 1989.
STAFF ITEMS
a.) Letter from Resident Regarding 211 Pacific Coast Highway, Hermosa Saloon
Mr. Schubach stated that the Police Department has been regularly investigating this
establishment to ensure that they are complying with the conditions of their conditional
use permit. He stated that this matter will come before the Planning Commission for
review at a future date. There will be public notice advising when the matter will be
heard.
b.) Planning Department Activity Report for October 1988
Chmn. Peirce found the report very helpful, particularly the portion addressing
conditional use permit enforcement.
Chmn. Peirce noted that materials are now in the library; anyone interested may review
the plans and reports prior to the meeting merely by asking to see the information.
Mr. Compton requested that a packet, excluding plans, be left on the table in Council
Chambers before the meeting begins so that interested citizens could review them.
26 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88
Comm. Ingell asked whether the CUP questionnaires are submitted weekly.
Mr. Schubach replied in the affirmative and stated that copies could be included with the
packets in the future.
Comm. Ingell felt that it is beneficial to receive as much information as possible in
regard to conditional use permit enforcement.
c.) Memorandum Regarding Planning Commission Liaison for 12/13/88 City Council
Meeting
No one from the Planning Commission will attend.
d.) City Council/Planning Commission Workshop Minutes of October 5, 1988, and City
Council Minutes of November 9, 1988
Comm. Edwards asked about the issue of the crosswalks at Herondo and Valley.
Mr. Schubach stated that that matter was referred to the Public Works Director.
e.) Tentative Future Planning Commission Agenda Items
No comments. No action.
COMMISSIONER ITEMS
Chmn. Peirce asked about the status of the traffic study.
Mr. Schubach reported that the study should be completed in approximately one week.
Chmn. Peirce asked if any work has been done at the Middle School bank. He suggested
that a letter be sent to the owner to try to find out when work will commence.
Chmn. Peirce asked about the work taking place at Pacific Coast Highway and Pier
Avenue.
Mr. Schubach explained that the intersection is being expanded.
Comm. Edwards suggested that the issue of remodeling with nonconforming setbacks be
addressed. Comm. Ketz agreed and suggested that information be provided on the
impacts. Comm. Ingell felt that past minutes relating to this issue might be helpful.
Mr. Schubach stated that staff can study the issue in the future.
MOTION by Comm. Ingell, seconded by Comm. Ketz, to adjourn at 11 :23 P.M. No
objections; so ordered.
27 P .C. Minutes 12 /6/88
•
r
CERTIFICATION
I hereby certify that the foregoing minutes are a true and complete record of the
action taken by the Planning Commission of Hermosa Beach at the re ularly scheduled
meeting of December 6, 1988.
Date
28 P.C. Minutes 12/6/88